Great 8: London Landmarks

City of London dragon boundary mark

Inspired by King Charles 111’s coronation recently, I wanted to write a post about my favourite royal landmarks in London, UK. Not just the obvious postcard sights, but the places where Britain’s monarchy and history feel tangible.

London needs no introduction. Say the name and images rush in. Grand architecture. Layered history. Ceremonial pomp beside everyday life. If you’re planning a visit to London, you’ll discover a plethora of experiences that are sure to leave you feeling royal! These are eight landmarks I always return to.

1. Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace and Queen Victoria memorial

The ultimate symbol of the British monarchy, Buckingham Palace is an essential stop in London. King Charles III was born here in 1948 and spent much of his childhood within its 775 rooms. Originally built as Buckingham House in 1703, it became a royal residence in 1761 when King George III bought it for Queen Charlotte. Today, it remains the administrative heart of the monarchy.

The Changing of the Guard is worth timing your visit around if you can. It’s theatrical, historic, and unapologetically British. The palace is also almost completed a long-term refurbishment programme, while the King primarily resides at Clarence House.

The Palace State Rooms, used for official events, are open to visitors during the summer months. Tickets can be booked online here.

2. Westminster Abbey

Few places in Britain carry the weight of history quite like Westminster Abbey. It’s been host to coronations since 1066, making it the ultimate symbol of British tradition. King Charles is the 40th monarch to be crowned here!

From coronations and royal weddings to state funerals and memorials of famous figures, Westminster Abbey has seen it all. You can purchase tickets to tour the abbey, and as you stroll through the aisles, it’s like stepping into the nation’s collective memory. The stained glass, vaulted ceilings, and intricate stonework are breathtaking. Look up as you walk. The height alone is humbling.

It’s also the final resting place of some of the world’s most influential figures, including Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.

3. Big Ben & the Houses of Parliament

Big Ben and underground sign

Big Ben has been marking time since 1859, its unmistakable chime echoing across the Thames. Becoming an icon of British timekeeping and a beloved symbol in the capital skyline. Technically, Big Ben refers to the Great Bell inside, while the tower itself was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to honour Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee.

And with its grandiose backdrop of The Houses of Parliament that have served as scene for numerous royal moments too, you will be sure to feel powerful vibes throughout your visit.

4. Tower of London & Tower Bridge

Tower Bridge in London

Royal history buffs, this one is for you! Built by William the Conqueror in 1070, the Tower of London has served as royal palace, prison, armoury, and execution site. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the city’s most compelling attractions. Inside, you’ll find the Crown Jewels, including the Imperial State Crown worn at King Charles III’s coronation.

The Yeoman Warders, or Beefeaters, bring the darker stories to life with guided tours full of intrigue, humour, and ghosts. With stories about executions gone wrong or tales whispered around ghostly spirits like Anne Boleyn haunting its corridors. Be sure to visit the White Tower, the oldest part of the fortress, and see the stunning armoury collection.

Just nearby, Tower Bridge stands as a Victorian engineering marvel. Completed in 1894, its neo-Gothic towers and high-level walkways offer classic Thames views and a striking contrast to the fortress beside it.

5. St Paul’s Cathedral

St Paul's Cathedral and Millennium Bridge in London, United Kingdom (UK)

St Paul’s Cathedral rises confidently above the City of London, its dome one of the capital’s defining features. Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it has survived the Great Fire of London and the Blitz, becoming a symbol of resilience.

Inside, the space feels both vast and intimate. The stained glass, mosaics, and Whispering Gallery draw you upward. But beyond the physical beauty, there’s also a palpable sense of history and spirituality within the walls. I was lucky to attend evensong here also, and have written about my visit here.

Over the years, this iconic palace has seen its fair share of momentous royal occasions. Such as where Princess Diana wed Prince Charles in 1981, and also sadly where her funeral took place sixteen years later.

6. Greenwich

Greenwich London

Greenwich blends royal history with science and open space. The Royal Observatory is home to the Prime Meridian and Harrison clocks, where global timekeeping began. Standing with one foot in each hemisphere is surprisingly satisfying.

Greenwich Palace, once a Tudor royal residence, no longer stands, but its grounds remain. This was the birthplace of Henry VIII and the site of his marriage to Anne Boleyn.

Greenwich Park is one of London’s oldest royal parks, with sweeping lawns, formal gardens, and panoramic views across the city. It’s easy to see why it was favoured by Tudor monarchs.

7. West End theatre

London’s West End is famous for its theatres and musicals. With over 40 theatres to choose from, there’s something for everyone. Many of the productions have also been attended by members of the royal family.  After all, they’re known to be big fans of the West End.

I saw The Phantom of the Opera at Her (now His) Majesty’s Theatre, and it’s an unforgettable experience. The production’s blend of music, spectacle and storytelling draws audiences from around the world. It has run for decades and continues to be a highlight for many visitors, so if you can see it while you’re in town, it’s well worth it.

8. Windsor Castle

Windsor Castle Lower Ward

Just a short train ride outside of London, Windsor Castle is the largest inhabited castle in the world and a working royal residence. Seeing it rise above the town is genuinely awe-inspiring.

Visitors can explore the State Apartments and St George’s Chapel, the setting for countless royal weddings and funerals. Evensong here is unforgettable, especially as the light fades through the stained glass.

A few bonus landmarks worth noting down too:

  • The British Museum
  • Hampton Court
  • London Eye
  • Camden Market
  • Hyde Park

London rewards slow exploration. Royal landmarks aside, it’s the layers between them that make the city unforgettable.

If you could visit just one of these London landmarks tomorrow, which would it be – and why?

Ren Torrance
Ren Torrance

Lore & Tempo is where motherhood meets adventure. I’m Ren – storyteller, explorer, and single mum in Wellington, New Zealand. I’ve been lucky enough to wander through 45 countries. 15 of them with my +1, Kaydes, either strapped to my front, on my hip, or running ahead on her own adventures. I created this space to share single parent life, travel tips, and the joy of exploring the world.

Find me on: Web | Instagram

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