Great 8: Rome Sights

“All roads lead to Rome.” – Proverb

Rome… the eternal city. With its ancient architecture, lively streets, and very rich history, it’s no surprise Rome (and Italy) is a traveller’s dream. With so much to see, it’s hard to know where to start! So, grab your comfiest shoes – you’ll need them! Let’s explore the great 8 sights you can’t miss when visiting Rome!

1. The Colosseum

A visit to Rome simply must start with the Colosseum (top photo). It’s Rome’s iconic symbol, and stepping inside feels like a step back into ancient history. Built between 70 and 80 AD, this massive amphitheatre hosted gladiator battles, animal hunts, and even public executions! It’s hard to fathom that this ancient structure, still standing tall, was once the heart of Rome’s brutal entertainment. The Colosseum is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and remains the largest standing amphitheatre on earth.

Staying nearby, Kaydes and I had wonderful morning here, watching the sunrise from Via del Colosseo. There’s a great raised area for viewing the Colosseum. Then watching her run around the piazza in front of it with pure joy, it was a morning I’ll never forget.

Tip: If going to Rome with young children, bring a baby carrier as the cobblestone paths can be tricky!

2. Trevi Fountain

A personal favourite, the Trevi Fountain always pulls me in as one of Rome’s most magical spots. According to legend, tossing a coin into the fountain over your left shoulder (with your back turned) ensures you’ll return to Rome someday. Having been four times now, it’s a tradition I never skip!

The fountain stuns, especially at night when the lights illuminate it beautifully. While it attracts crowds, you can usually find a quiet corner to savour the view. During our morning visit, Kaydes delighted in the sound of the water and enjoyed a little splash. I was grateful for the thinner crowds at that time too. We also indulged in gelato from nearby shops, and had an unhealthy start to our day! 😂

Tip: Don’t forget to bring some coins – it’s a fun way to engage little ones in the tradition!

3. The Pantheon

When I first stepped into the Pantheon, I was struck by the simplicity of its exterior. This contrast made its grandeur even more surprising. As one of Rome’s top sights, the Pantheon stands out as the best-preserved ancient building in the Eternal City. Built between 113 and 125 AD, it originally served as a temple dedicated to the twelve most important classical deities. Today, it also functions as a majestic burial site for many of Rome’s kings and notable figures.

I find the Pantheon’s real glory in its interior dimensions. Once you pass through its giant bronze doors, your eyes naturally rise to the oculus—a 9-metre-wide hole in the dome’s centre. The oculus acts as the only source of light, and forms a symbolic link between the temple and the heavens. The building’s blend of historical significance and architectural beauty makes it a truly awe-inspiring visit.

4. The Roman Forum

Close your eyes, and imagine walking where ancient Romans once bustled about their daily lives. The Roman Forum was the beating heart of ancient Rome, a centre for law, politics, and commerce. You’ll wander through ruins that once housed state ceremonies and discussions of great importance.

Though much of the structure requires some imagination, the history here is tangible. I also picked up some great tidbits. Did you know Palatine Hill, which overlooks the Forum, is believed to be the birthplace of Rome itself? Entry to the Forum often comes bundled with the Colosseum, making it easy to see both sights in one trip to Rome.

5. St. Peter’s Basilica (Vatican City)

Although it’s technically in Vatican City, just outside Rome, St. Peter’s Basilica is an absolute must-see. As the spiritual heart of the Catholic Church, it holds immense significance and is the largest Catholic church in the world. Its grandeur is a breathtaking display of art, architecture, and faith. The basilica’s majestic dome, designed by Michelangelo, dominates the skyline, while the opulent interior features masterpieces by renowned artists. Every corner of St. Peter’s Basilica reflects centuries of religious devotion and artistic brilliance, making it a profound experience for visitors.

Inside, you’ll find Michelangelo’s Pietà, a breathtaking sculpture that captures deep emotion in delicate marble. The Sistine Chapel is also nearby, and if like me, you’ll find the sheer scale of Michelangelo’s ceiling work leaving you speechless. The Vatican Museum’s lines can be mammoth, so it’s definitely worth it to get skip-the-line tickets.

Tip: Dress modestly when visiting St. Peter’s (cover shoulders and knees) as there’s a strict dress code.

6. Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona is hands down my favourite piazza in all of Rome. It’s a lively, bustling square that sits atop what was once an ancient Roman stadium. If you look closely, you can still spot remnants of the old seating. The piazza features beautiful fountains, including Bernini’s famous ‘Quattro Fiumi’ (Four Rivers) fountain. The fountain features a towering obelisk, and four figures representing the great rivers of the world: the Ganges, Nile, Danube, and Rio de la Plata.

This lively square is a favourite, especially if you’re travelling with kids. Street performers, artists, and vendors fill Piazza Navona, creating a lively and fun atmosphere to explore. It’s the perfect place to take a break and let the little ones roam.

7. Campidoglio

Another masterpiece by Michelangelo, Campidoglio offers a peaceful escape from Rome’s busy streets. This square is home to several important museums, including the Capitoline Museum. From here, you can enjoy sweeping views of the city.

In the centre of the square, a bronze statue of Emperor Marcus Aurelius on horseback stands proudly, symbolising Rome’s legacy of powerful leaders. Nearby, you’ll find the statue of Romulus and Remus, the legendary founders of Rome, suckling from a she-wolf. This spot also provides a stunning view of the Roman Forum below.

8. Castel Sant’Angelo

Last but not least, Castel Sant’Angelo is one of Rome’s most unique sights. Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian in 135 AD, it later became a fortress and prison. It’s fascinating to explore the winding corridors and hidden rooms that have seen centuries of Rome’s tumultuous history.

Sitting beside the Tiber River, the view shines, especially at sunset when St. Peter’s Basilica appears in the background. The fortress also gained fame from its role in Puccini’s opera *Tosca*, adding cultural significance to its already rich history.

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Rome’s charm lies in its layers of history and culture, and there’s so much to explore, whether you’re travelling solo or with your kids. These top spots are just a starting point. Take your time, make memories you’ll cherish for years to come, and always enjoy some gelato along your way!

What was your favourite sight in Rome? Or, if you’re planning to visit, which one are you most excited about? Let me know in the comments below!